From Fish waste to treats.

 Which part of waste we can make treats from?

1. Fish Heads: Delish Fish Hearty Heads - 85g – Munch Pet Treats.
2. Fishtails: Elephant Fish Tails – Merrimore - Natural Pet Treats
3. Fish bones: Boxby Calcium Bone Fish | Buy Fish Dog Treats at PetFoodCyprus.com
4. Fish Skins: Fish Twists 100g - Raw Pet Treats | Nutriment Raw 

Notes From the visit:

The best fish waste to use is viscera, Best type of fish is fish on risk better to get fish from seas the fish that is trying to survive نوع القراميط مليان بروتينات و من الانواع المفضلة 

Also the catfish types

How to make pet food?[ How_to_transform_fish_waste_into_animal_feed_PDF (1).pdf ]

1. Collect fresh fish remains (skin, head, and tail) and smoke for one day. 

2. Drying the fish 

3. Pass through a milling machine.

4. Add to grain to supplement other animal feeds.

What is the milling machine used for?

A milling machine is used for grinding bones that contain calcium and by grinding it a powder contains calcium and nutrients.

The grinding head contains a large amount of meat.

Grinding skin as it contains collagen and fats and can produce meals containing beneficial nutrients.

How fish waste can be utilized to make dog/cat food? How can fish waste be utilized to make dog/cat food? | 5 Answers from Research papers (typeset.io)

Fish waste can be utilized to make dog/cat food by using fish by-products and processing them into extracts or pet food. The method involves melting the flesh and bones of fishes at high temperatures and under high pressure, adding chitosan to the melted material, and separating the solid content from the liquid. Another method involves preparing pet food from a freshwater fish processing by-product, along with corn or sweet potato, soybean or double low rapeseeds, and additives such as multi-vitamin, beef or chicken essence, and microelements. The raw materials are blended and processed using a low-temperature horizontal screw converter micro-puffing machine, and the final product is packaged and irradiated for bacterial control. Additionally, a dog/cat liquid wet food can be made using enzymolysis meat as the main raw material, along with starch, locust bean gum, lysine, taurine, composite vitamin, composite mineral, beer yeast, salt, and water. This food is rich in nutrients, easy to digest and absorb, and does not require the addition of other raw materials. Fish meat, fish skin, water, salt, sugar, and guar gum can also be used to prepare fish food for pets, which is high in nutritional value and prevents pets from being hurt by fishbones.

Note: 

• Fish by-products refer to the parts of a fish that are not typically consumed as food, such as the bones, skin, scales, and internal organs.

Another way to make food from fish waste?

Thoroughly clean and debone the fish waste, ensuring it is free from any unwanted parts. Cook or steam the fish waste to make it easier to handle and to kill any potential pathogens.

1)     Mince or Grind the Fish:

Use a food processor to finely mince or grind the fish waste into a paste. This will make it easier to incorporate into the treat mixture.

1. 2)    Mix with Flour:

In a mixing bowl, combine the minced fish waste with the chosen flour. The ratio may vary, but a common starting point is about 1 part fish to 2 parts flour.

1. 3)    Add Eggs:

Crack one or more eggs into the mixture. Eggs act as a binding agent, helping to hold the treats together. The number of eggs will depend on the quantity of your mixture.

1. 4)    Optional Ingredients:

If you want to add additional nutrients or flavors, mix in ingredients like mashed sweet potato, pumpkin, or oats. Adjust the consistency with more flour if needed.

1. 5)    Form the Treats:

With the mixture ready, use your hands to form small treat-sized shapes. You can make them into balls, patties, or use cookie cutters for fun shapes.

1. 6)    Bake or Dehydrate:

Bake the treats in an oven at a low temperature (around 300°F or 150°C) until they are fully cooked and have a firm texture. Alternatively, you can use a food dehydrator to remove moisture and preserve the treats.

1. 7)    Cool and Store:

Allow the treats to cool completely before storing them. Store in an airtight container to maintain freshness.

 

Which pets will be able to eat these treats?

Dogs: Generally, the biggest fans of fish treats are our canine companions. Most dogs love the taste and smell of fish, and the treats provide a good source of protein and omega-3 fatty acids, promoting healthy skin and fur. Dehydrated, crunchy treats, or pieces of skin and trimmings work well for most dogs. However, smaller breeds or dogs with sensitive stomachs might benefit from softer options like hydrolysate-based treats.

Cats: While some cats have a natural affinity for fish, others are less enthused. If your feline friend enjoys seafood, they might love fishy treats, particularly salmon skin or crunchy dehydrated pieces. However, be mindful of cats with allergies or sensitivities to fish, as it's a common allergen for them. Start with small quantities and monitor your cat for any adverse reactions

Small mammals: Pets like hamsters, gerbils, and guinea pigs can benefit from occasional fish treats as a protein supplement. However, moderation is key as these treats are rich and should only be offered as a small part of their regular diet. Choose softer options like dehydrated flakes or hydrolysate treats to avoid choking hazards

Which pets to avoid giving fish treats to?

Birds: Many birds are sensitive to fish and shellfish, which can cause digestive issues or even be fatal.

Reptiles: Reptiles have specific dietary needs that fish treats would not fulfill. Stick to their established diet recommendations to avoid nutritional imbalances.